Essay about Machiavelli And Morality - 1546 Words

When reading Niccolo Machiavelli’s The Prince, one can’t help but grasp Machiavelli’s argument that morality and politics can not exist in the same forum. However, when examining Machiavelli’s various concepts in depth, one can conclude that perhaps his suggested violence and evil is fueled by a moral end of sorts. First and foremost, one must have the understanding that this book is aimed solely at the Prince or Emperor with the express purpose of aiding him in maintaining power. Therefore, it is essential to grasp his concepts of fortune and virtue. These two contrary concepts reflect the manner in which a Prince should govern while minimizing all chance and uncertainty. This kind of governing demands violence to be taken, however this†¦show more content†¦What must be understood is that the throne is always in jeopardy and someone is always there to try to knock the prince off his pedestal. This is a prime understanding that a prince must have, and fuels the infamous argument by Machiavelli that it is better to be feared than loved. Machiavelli explains that, for the most part, love is very subjective and eventually will subside unless further concessions are made to appease his subjects. In addition, people only care about their personal conveniences and a prince would have to overextend himself if he were to be loved by all. Fear, however, is not subjective and has a universal effect on all his people. Fear can be attained by sporadic violent acts. One must understand, however, that massive amounts of violence can not be done because it would portray the Prince as tyrant, and might stir up his people to revolt against him. The acts must be calculated, concise, and serve a direct purpose not only to his benefit but to the people’s also. Despite what might be assumed, Machiavelli is really developing a principality based around the people, where the Prince’s actions are merely to save his own head from the c hopping block. In essence, Machiavelli’s ideal principality sustains a genuine sense of morality behind the violence that â€Å"must be subjected in order to maintain stability.† Looking at his plans subjectively,Show MoreRelatedMachiavelli and Morality Essay1561 Words   |  7 PagesWhen reading Niccolo Machiavellis The Prince, one cant help but grasp Machiavellis argument that morality and politics can not exist in the same forum. However, when examining Machiavellis various concepts in depth, one can conclude that perhaps his suggested violence and evil is fueled by a moral end of sorts. First and foremost, one must have the understanding that this book is aimed solely at the Prince or Emperor with the express purpose of aiding him in maintaining power. Therefore, itRead MoreMorality Vs Machiavelli1161 Words   |  5 PagesSocrates, however, asserts the importance of morality and ethics in a ruler, and argues that soul craft is ideal for an effective leader. Socrates contends, â€Å"Wealth does not bring goodness, but goodness brings wealth and every other blessing, both to the individual and the state† (Apology, 30b). Indeed, in opposition to Machiavelli, Socrates asserts that following one’s intuition and making decisions based on â€Å"goodness† will never lead a ruler and his state astray. Additionally, Socrates emphasizesRead MoreEssay about Morality: Comparing Hobbes and Machiavelli1203 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the main premises of Leviathan and The Prince is morality. Where morality comes from, how it affects people under a political structure and how human nature contributes or doesn’t to morality. Hobbes and Machiavelli differ widely on each subject. Machiavelli’s views on morality, based upon a literal interpretation of the satire The Prince, is very much a practical and realistic approach to the nature of morality and human nature. Hobbes’ views, based in Leviathan, are of a more idealisticRead Mor eEssay on Machiavellis The Prince: Politics, War, and Human Nature1334 Words   |  6 Pagesthe man. (Machiavelli, The Prince, p. 69[1]). In this swift blow, Niccolà ² Machiavelli seems to strike down many visions of morality put up on pedestals by thinkers before his time. He doesnt turn to God or to some sort of common good for his political morality. Instead, he turns to the individual?more specifically, self-preservation in a position of power. Machiavellis vision rules out the possibility of a higher political authority if higher is meant to say that the morality comes fromRead MoreThe Prince Machiavelli Analysis1490 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout The Prince, Machiavelli advocates for the use of force to achieve the Prince’s goals. However, these acts are justified because they are done to benefit the state. Moreover, Machiavelli’s political philosophy repetitively stresses the fact that the Prince should not act in a way as to cause hatred. In this, cons tant cruelty is inappropriate and unjustifiable because it provokes contempt towards the ruler. In The Prince, Machiavelli discerns that good acts of cruelties â€Å"are carried outRead MoreBooks That Continue To Thrive Centuries After Their Initial1578 Words   |  7 Pagescases, controversy. In the 15th century, Niccolo Machiavelli composed a political treatise that has persisted primarily due to the questionable morality and brutal practices it promotes. Readers have spent centuries wrestling with this small but powerful book, trying to discern Machiavelli’s purpose, as well as how his writing has influenced political leaders since its publication. With a political background during a time of unrest in Italy, Machiavelli wrote with expertise and knowledge, having seenRead MorePolitical Action and Morality in Machiavellian Times1232 Words   |  5 Pagesperhaps the most controversial philosopher of his age, Niccolà ² Machiavelli. The Florentine politician, known most fa mously for his work, The Prince, discusses, among other things, the relationship between morality and political action. However, unlike the vast majority of his European predecessors, who often argued that political power should be in the hands of the morally virtuous ruler, Machiavelli produces a contrary argument, in which morality plays no role in judging the difference between legitimateRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Julius Caesar Essay1609 Words   |  7 Pagesleader, Mark Antony, is more accurately explained using the observations of Niccolo Machiavelli in The Prince. In this book Machiavelli outlines the characteristics of a successful leader. When using The Prince as a lens to read Julius Caesar, the correlation between a leader’s Machiavellianism and their success becomes very apparent. Marcus Brutus is undoubtedly an honorable and respectable man, but his morality prevents him from adhering to Machiavelli’s principles. Due to his lack of princelyRead Mor eSocrates And Machiavelli1660 Words   |  7 PagesThe works of Socrates and Machiavelli are as polarized as the phrases â€Å"the unexamined life is not worth living† and â€Å"the ends justify the means.† The Prince by Machiavelli and The Last Days of Socrates by Plato are both crucial texts to the discussion of what makes a good political leader. Well, what makes a good political leader? Socrates would disagree with Machiavelli’s ideation of the Prince because of the immorality that he allows this model to have in the public sphere. However, Socrates wouldRead MoreAdolf Hitler to Machiavellis The Prince1671 Words   |  7 PagesWhen Machiavelli wrote The Prince in the 1500s, his intentions did not apply to the twentieth century. Some very important figures of the twentieth century used basic ideals from The Prince to obtain and maintain their position in power. One of these individuals was Adolf Hitler. Hitler used numerous Machiavellian ideas to win his re spective place in Germanys government. The two most important Machiavellian principles that Hitler used were winning the people and how he dealt with cruelty and

The Capitalist Driven Society Of The United States

Kelly Mulquin Dr. Pratt Intro to Sociology 11/12/2014 In the capitalist-driven society of the United States, there is a constant impetus towards expansion, investment, and maximization of profits. While this system has helped the US become one of the wealthiest countries in the world it has also contributed to a widening gap between the wealthiest and poorest members of society. This essay will examine two of the poorest populations in the United States, the Central Appalachian region of Kentucky and the population in Camden, New Jersey through the lens of two 20/20 segments reported by Diane Sawyer: â€Å"Waiting on the World to Change† and â€Å"A Hidden America: Children of the Mountains†. This essay will examine the interplay between economic life and family structure in these regions, and how this interplay shapes individual behavior. In the early 20th century, both the Appalachian region and Camden were financially prosperous. Large-scale logging and coal mining firms brought wage-paying jobs and modern amenities t o Appalachia and Camden served as a major center for manufacturing and industry. Following World War II, the coal mining industry experienced major decline. Mechanical innovations that reduced the number of laborers needed, competition from cheaper fuels, and fewer accessible and profitable seams contributed to a major decline in the coal industry. The decline of this industry, once the major source of jobs and economic activity in the region, led to a spike inShow MoreRelatedThe Restrictive Nature Of Communism1193 Words   |  5 Pagesrestrictive nature of Communism contributes immensely to its lack of viability. In Friedrich Engels’ Communist Confession of Faith, Engels--a peer of Marx’s with whom he worked closely--outlines these restrictive qualities as positive aspects of Communist society. For instance, Engels asserts that, â€Å"Every individual strives to be happy. The happiness of the individual is inseparable from the happiness of all,† (Marx, Karl, F riedrich Engels). However, he then proceeds to define as essential shifts to the abolitionRead MoreMarx Theory Of Reserve Army Of Labour1500 Words   |  6 Pagesmigration. Marx theory of reserve army of labour is central to what he has to say about capitalism and workers wages; the proletariat. Most migrants in society today migrate to the US and end up working in factories where they manage machinery. Marx theory illustrates how capitalist industries consists of two parts - the machinery and the workers. Capitalist industries expand by sukingin their workers to operate the machinery, upping their wages and attracting more of them. By doing so the worker is necessaryRead MoreThe Mutual Relationship Of Politics And Economics994 Words   |  4 Pagespolitical foundation. As Sklar states in The Corporate Reconstruction and the Antitrust Law, â€Å"there is no society more ‘political’ than the ‘market society,’ that is, capitalist society.† (p. 88) Th e origins of a political economy are quite old, but the actual creation stems back hundreds of years to some of the earliest corporations. A political economy uses personal politics to give advantage to the market, specifically through law. The law lays the foundation for capitalist expansion, and corporationsRead MoreThe Political Terms Left And Right Were Devised During The French Revolution898 Words   |  4 Pagesradical ideology of the left is defined as political positions or activities that accepts or supports social equality, often in opposition to social hierarchy and social inequality. Often those of left wing ideology involve in concern for those in society who are perceived at a disadvantage relative to others and a belief that there are unjustified inequalities that need to be reduced or abolished. They propose a view of human beings living together harmoniously without great disparities in wealthRead MoreIdeology Of Intensive Mothering1229 Words   |  5 PagesThe pa triarchal institution of motherhood, exploits the tenets of the intensive mothering ideology, to conform mothers into the ideal consumer to further benefit the economy and the capitalist state. In contemporary society, the fear of being labeled a ‘bad’ mother has driven mothers to strive for unrealistic goals which reinforce the ideology of intensive mothering. Sharon Hays definition of intensive mothering helps define the qualities that must be attained to be a good mother. In Hays definitionRead MoreKarl Marx And The Productive Power1182 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieved that growth is driven by the progression of the productive power by human. This productive power was also the rise and fall of an economic structure according to how progression is supported and downcast. Marx suggest that through communism it is possible to eliminate the constraint that exploitation has on the society’s laborers. The mode of production involves the methods humans use to produce the resources to sustain the provision for survival and to improve society as a whole. The two componentsRead MoreEssay on The Industrial Revolution1326 Words   |  6 Pagesbusiness. In seeking competitive advantage, the United States has targeted a niche for itself at the top of the world economy: It has opted to use the highest technology, to have the most capital- and knowledge-intensive industries, and to produce the highest quality and highest value-added goods and services. Surfing the crest of this giant wave is not easy: To maintain its prosperity, the U.S. economy must be in a state of constant change, driven by a process of â€Å"creative destruction.† InefficientRead MoreKarl Marx s Theory Of Crime And Deviance1696 Words   |  7 PagesKarl Marx was a sociologist in the eighteenth century and was one of the first to develop and explain a conflict perspective on how society functions, he was a l iberal reformist who had more radical views about the origins of crime and deviance. He became popular in the US and UK during the 1970’s. Like many radical criminologists, he developed the perspective of the conflict theory that explained how some social interactions result in to conflict and how individuals engage in conflict daily toRead MoreAustralias Involvement in the Vietnam War Essay978 Words   |  4 Pagesof a combined fear of communism and the fall of freedom from danger in Australian democracy and society. The growing web of communism saw the fall of many countries closing in on Australia and New Zealand, and it was believed Robert Menzies’ government that they would find communism at Australia’s shores. Australians were anti-communist during the Vietnam War; due to a level of hype that the society, the media, and the government were exposed to. The â€Å"domino effect† was a popular analogy duringRead MoreGlobalization Has Transformed Our Economic Lives1609 Words   |  7 PagesSociology has looked at the way people interact with one another in groups, cultures, societies and organizations. An emerging topic in sociology that takes in a bigger and more worldly view is globalization. Globalization is defined as taking into account the way the world becomes more connected with itself through cultural, transportation and communication means. These international connections came before the time of capitalism and colonization itself. Long since then, countries have traded with

Plato Republic Discussion Question Free Essays

In platos republic, book VI, platos tells the story of Allegory of the cave. This story tells of what plato believes true education is. First plato tells what education is not. We will write a custom essay sample on Plato Republic Discussion Question or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"Education isn’t what some people declare it to be, namly, putting knowledge into souls that lack it, like putting sight into blind eyes†(518b) then plato describes what he thinks education is. â€Å"Then education is the craft concerned with doing this very thing, this turning around, and with how the soul can most easily and effectively be made to do it. It isn’t the craft of putting sight into the soul. Education takes for granted that sight is there but that it isn’t turned the right way or looking where it ought to look, and it tries to redirect it appropriately. † (518d)I believe in the story, the effect on one who goes into education is that he possesses the spiritual enlightenment of the form of the good. Education is up to man himself and can only learn to a certain limit. In the sensible realm, the lowest on the list is the shadows, imagers, and reflections. In the story the prisoners can only see the shadows and nothing else. This effects their soul because they are only limited to that and the soul has nothing to grow upon. Education is like the metaphor of the sun, being able to see clearly and in reality. I think platos view of education is sensible to me. I understand how plato is explaining how the shadows and darkness is like being limited and unless you find the light you will not be successful. Once you find the light it will help you to get away from the shadows and be able to â€Å"see† more clearly. How to cite Plato Republic Discussion Question, Papers

Professional Research and Communication Development

Question: Discuss about the Professional Research and Communication Development. Answer: Introduction: The area that is selected for the as a domain of IT project is cloud computing. Rittinghouse and Ransome (2016) depicts that the basic of cloud computing offers a virtual storage of data rather than having to build and maintain computing infrastructures. This procedure can be used to consume a computer resource so that an organization can get the benefit of self-service provisioning and elasticity (Fernando et al., 2013). The particular cloud computing services that are taken into consideration is the Amazon Web services, which is a leading cloud computing organization in Australia (Rittinghouse Ransome, 2016). It is evident that this leading brand offers the facility to purchase objects and perform all the transactional procedures through online. People across the world use their services and experience their services. Ranjan et al. (2015) portray that thus they need anon-demand computing platform for storing the details of the employees, customers, products and the logistics through which the products is delivered to the destined customer. Thus, the worldview of the researcher is to find how Amazon Web Services (AWS) accomplishes their functions and stores the data of the customers and products. The research can also be done in the field of the benefit the concerned organization gets by using the cloud computing services. In addition to that, research paradigm is defined as a set of assumptionsfor conducting the research for the selected topic that is the influence of cloud computing at Amazon Web Services. Creswell (2013) depicts that research parading comprises of three sections- research philosophy, research design and research approach. Primarily research philosophy is of three types- Positivism, Realism and interpretivism (Li, 2016). In Positivism, large samples are considered and previous research study and provides knowledge of the findings of the data; while, in Realism, is based on the assumption of a scientific approach (Punch, 2013). Lastly, in interpretivism, a socially constructed assumption is considered. It is better to use positivism approach for the research as it allows for cross-checking the information and data on impacts on Amazon Web Services by using cloud computing. Moreover, the research approach comprises of two aspects- Inductive and Deductive approach of research. Punch (20 13) defines that inductive approach allows formulating new theories based on the collected data; while, the deductive approach aimed to test the previous theories. As the technology of cloud computing is new, it is better to consider the inductive approach as it helps to deal with the uncertainty of the future by dealing with the upcoming results from the concerned technology. Research design comprises of two aspects- exploratory and explanatory research design (Creswell, 2013). Richey and Klein (2014) furthermore depicts that in exploratory research design, the research topic is explored to obtain the research objective while explanatory research resembles the situation of connecting ideas to understand the research objective. In this research process, it is beneficial to uses both the research design for getting a better result regarding the research topic. The prime reason behind this selection is previous theories can be evaluated in search of new theories on the benefits of clo ud computing that is perceived by Amazon Web Services. Research on new policies The given scenario illustrates a research approach that is conducted by a research worker regarding the students reactions towards a newly implemented policy on closed campus locations. The prime objective of conducting the research is to evaluate whether this new policy is beneficial or not for the students and the academic organization. In this context, the problem in the selected way of research will be illustrated. Sampling technique is primarily of two types- probabilistic and non-probabilistic. Desu (2012) defines that in probabilistic sampling technique, all the respondent are provided equal chances to participate in the research; while in non-probabilistic sampling techniques, not all the respondents are provided equal chance to participate. In this research also, sampling techniques of the non-probabilistic method are used, which represented the biases in selecting the sample for the research as not all students, who went to dean are chosen. Only every fourth student who visits the dean is considered for the interviews. Moreover, another problem that shows the biasness of the research expert is the data analysis techniques. Punch (2013) depicts that data collected for research can be analyzed through two ways- quantitative data and qualitative data. Instead of conducting the data through questioner, the research group chose the way of the interview that allows them to get an exact response with proper justification directly from the interviewee but this method of the investigation suffers from many drawbacks. Bryman and Bell (2015) mentioned that qualitative analysis that is occurred through interview details has experts biasness and it is unavoidable. Another drawback is that method does not easily allow the evaluation of the statistical data and hence cannot be utilized to formulate assumptions beyond the current group of students in the academic institutions (Cohen et al. 2013). In addition to that, quantitative data results in an outcome that is free from any kind of perception biasness and henc e gives exact research results. This process is also not used by the research workers. Research variables on defined hypothesis The given scenario portrays an incidence where a research expert desires to find a relationship between students who participates in two different activities. One of the activities is to participate in after-school programs and another activity is to participate in rote learning, where students learn tomemorize technique based on repetition. The hypothesis formulated by the research expert resembles that, those students who take part in an after-school program related to critical thinking skills gains more academic achievement and self-esteem compared to the students, who are undertaking the option of rote learning. Moreover, based on the given hypothesis, it can be assumed that the research question is- The impact of after school programs and rote memorization on critical skill thinking skills, academic achievements and self-esteem. The prime objective of this assessment is to find the independent variables and the dependent variables according to the research topic. Ary et al. (2013) defines that variable of a research topic are given a special name that only used in the investigation purpose of the research. Creswell (2013) depicts that an independent variable may have an effect on the dependent variable and has a major occurrence in the research; while, a dependent variable is monitored whether they are impacted or not. Dependent variable is also known as explained variable," "responding variable and measured variable (Ary et al., 2013). Thus, it can be stated that the in this context, the independent variables are after school programs and rote memorization and the dependent variables are c ritical thinking skills, academic achievements and self-esteem. The research experts here desire to find the level of critical thinking skills, academic achievements and self-esteem on the students who participate in after school programs and rote memorization. The research expert assumes that after school programs result in more critical-thinking skills, academic achievements and self-esteem in students than in the rote memorization programs. Reference List Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Sorensen, C. K., Walker, D. (2013).Introduction to research in education. Cengage Learning. Bryman, A., Bell, E. (2015).Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Cohen, L., Manion, L., Morrison, K. (2013).Research methods in education. Routledge. Creswell, J. W. (2013).Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Desu, M. M. (2012).Sample size methodology. Elsevier. Fernando, N., Loke, S.W. and Rahayu, W., 2013. Mobile cloud computing: A survey.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(1), pp.84-106. Li, Y. (2016). Research Design and Methodology. InExpatriate Managers Adaption and Knowledge Acquisition(pp. 73-129). Springer Singapore. Punch, K. F. (2013).Introduction to social research: Quantitative and qualitative approaches. Sage. Ranjan, R., Benatallah, B., Dustdar, S., Papazoglou, M. P. (2015). Cloud Resource Orchestration Programming: Overview, Issues, and Directions.IEEE Internet Computing,19(5), 46-56. Richey, R. C., Klein, J. D. (2014).Design and development research: Methods, strategies, and issues. Routledge. Rittinghouse, J. W., Ransome, J. F. (2016).Cloud computing: implementation, management, and security. CRC press.